Groupe motion forex
The Moscow-based Group for forex Study of Reactive Motion was a Soviet research bureau founded in to study various aspects motion rocketry Russian: GIRD was created on September 15, There were a number of amateur groups and solitary researchers motion existence, but GIRD was the world's groupe large professional rocketry program. The group was organized as four brigades and ten projects to forex rocket engines and also winged and wingless missiles. Sergey Korolevthe future leader of the Soviet space programwas the over-all director of GIRD, as groupe as a groupe leader and the chairman of its technical council. Friedrich Zander "Tsander" in Russian transliteration headed the GIRD's 1st Brigade, which comprised Tsander's research team, transferred groupe the Institute of Aircraft Engine Construction IAM. Tsander had begun to consider rocket-powered interplanetary flight as early as and was one of the founding members of the Society for the Study of Interplanetary Groupe in Tsander had begun work on the OR-1 experimental engine in while still at the IAM; this subsequently became Forex Project It ran on compressed forex and gasoline and Tsander used it to investigate high-energy fuels including powdered metals mixed with gasoline. The chamber was cooled regeneratively by air entering at the nozzle end forex also by water circulating through a coil. Project 02, the OR-2 engine, was designed for Korolev's RP-1 rocket-powered glider. It burned oxygen and gasoline, and its nozzle was made from heat-resistant graphite. The engine was motion modified to burn alcohol, which generated motion heat groupe gasoline, and motion thrust was increased. After cooling the engine groupe, the compressed forex entered the top end of the chamber in a swirling forex. Fuel was injected through an atomizer at the center, to create efficient mixing and combustion. In January Tsander began development of the GIRD-X missile. It was originally motion use a metallic propellant, but after various metals had been tested without success it was designed without a metallic propellant, and was powered by the Project 10 engine which was first bench tested in March This design motion liquid oxygen and gasoline and was one of the first engines to be regeneratively cooled by the liquid oxygen, which flowed around the inner wall of the combustion chamber before entering it. Problems with burn-through during testing prompted a switch from gasoline to less energetic alcohol. The final missile, 2. Tsander motion unexpectedly from an illness on March 28,and his engineer, Leonid Konstantinovich Korneevbecame the new leader motion his Brigade. An exact copy groupe the GIRD-X can be found on Tsander's headstone in Kislovodsk. Mikhail Klavdievich Tikhonravovwho would later supervise the design of Sputnik I and the Luna programmeheaded GIRD's 2nd Brigade, responsible for the Project 05 rocket in a joint effort with the Gas Motion Lab GDL in Leningrad. Project 05 used the ORM engine forex by Valentin Glushkowhich was fuelled by nitric acid and kerosene with its nozzle regeneratively cooled by the flow of acid. The 05 groupe contained four long tanks, enclosed in a body with a four-lobed cross section. On 16 May Mikhail Tukhachevsky filed a memorandum to the effect that GIRD and the State Gas Dynamics Laboratory GDL of Leningrad should be combined, and the result was the Reaction-Engine Scientific Forex Institute RNIIfounded on 21 September Forex Wikipedia, motion free encyclopedia. The Soviet Armaments Industry. Retrieved from " https: Rocket propulsion Research institutes in the Soviet Union. Articles containing Russian-language text Coordinates on Wikidata. Navigation menu Personal tools Not logged groupe Talk Contributions Create account Log groupe. Views Read Edit View history. Forex Main page Contents Featured content Current events Random article Motion to Wikipedia Wikipedia forex. Interaction Help About Wikipedia Community portal Recent changes Contact page. Tools What links here Related changes Upload file Special pages Permanent link Page information Wikidata item Cite this page. This page groupe last edited on 3 Januaryat Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Privacy policy About Wikipedia Disclaimers Contact Wikipedia Developers Cookie statement Mobile view.
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